Narcissistic Abuse Glossary
A–Z Index of Narcissistic Abuse Terms
Every term in the glossary, listed alphabetically — for when you already know the word and just want it fast. 78 terms across six categories. If you’re not sure of the name, the thematic sections or the search may serve you better.
A
- Abandonment (Fear of)General Terms
A deep dread of being left, rooted in early unmet needs and exploited by narcissists.
- Abuse AmnesiaGeneral Terms
Forgetting or suppressing the abuse, which keeps survivors returning to it.
- Alexander LowenHistory of Narcissism
Tied narcissism to insufficient early nurturing and a deep fear of abandonment.
- The Antagonistic NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
An overt subtype focused on winning, dominance, and direct conflict.
- Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD)General Terms
A disorder sharing narcissism’s callousness, with added disregard for others’ rights.
B
- BelittlementOne-on-One Tactics
Downplaying your achievements and worth through criticism, mockery, or dismissiveness.
- BoundariesGeneral Terms
The limits that protect your space, energy, and self, routinely disregarded by narcissists.
C
- Callousness / Lack of EmpathyGeneral Terms
Dismissiveness toward others’ feelings, stemming from self-absorption.
- The Cerebral NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
Derives supply from intelligence, expertise, and being the smartest person in the room.
- Cluster B Personality DisordersGeneral Terms
The dramatic-erratic group of disorders that includes narcissistic personality disorder.
- CodependencyGeneral Terms
Compulsively focusing on another’s needs, often at the cost of your own.
- Cognitive DissonanceGeneral Terms
The tension of holding contradictory beliefs, e.g. loving someone who harms you.
- The Communal / “Altruistic” NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
Seeks validation through a self-sacrificing, virtuous, martyr persona.
- Complex PTSD (C-PTSD)General Terms
Trauma from prolonged, repeated relational harm; themes of fear, shame, and shutdown.
- The Covert / Inverted / Vulnerable NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
Hides grandiosity behind apparent shyness, sensitivity, and victimhood; quietly devastating.
D
- Daniel ShawHistory of Narcissism
Originator of “traumatizing narcissism”, focuses on the relational harm done to the survivor.
- DissociationGeneral Terms
Disconnecting from thoughts, feelings, or memories when reality is overwhelming.
- Divide and ConquerSocial Tactics
Keeping people apart so they can’t unite, support each other, or compare notes.
- Donald WinnicottHistory of Narcissism
True self / false self, and the “good enough” mother.
- Drama TriangleGeneral Terms
The Persecutor–Rescuer–Victim roles narcissists rotate through to control.
- DSM-5-TR Criteria for NPDHistory of Narcissism
The nine diagnostic criteria for narcissistic personality disorder.
E
- Emotional ManipulationOne-on-One Tactics
Playing on your emotions (guilt, fear, obligation, to influence you for their benefit.
- EmpathyGeneral Terms
Sharing and understanding others’ feelings, genuinely lacking in narcissists.
- EnablersGeneral Terms
Those who allow abuse to continue through denial, silence, or misguided support.
- EntitlementGeneral Terms
Demanding that others reinforce and serve a grandiose self-image.
F
- False SelfGeneral Terms
A curated, idealized persona used to hide insecurity, which narcissists fully identify with.
- Family ScapegoatGeneral Terms
The child blamed for the whole family’s dysfunction, often the truth-teller.
- Flying MonkeysSocial Tactics
Third parties who carry out the narcissist’s agenda and enforce their narrative.
G
- GaslightingOne-on-One Tactics
Manipulating you into doubting your own memory, perception, and sanity.
- Golden ChildGeneral Terms
The child idealized as an extension of the narcissistic parent’s grandiose self.
- GrandiosityGeneral Terms
An inflated sense of self-importance, specialness, and superiority.
- Greek Mythology (Narcissus & Echo)History of Narcissism
The myth of Narcissus and Echo that gave narcissism its name.
- GroomingGeneral Terms
Conditioning a victim into compliance and silence, often by shifting blame onto them.
H
- Healthy EntitlementGeneral Terms
The restored sense that your own feelings, thoughts, and needs are legitimate.
- Hegemony of SubjectivityCore Dynamics
When the narcissist’s point of view is treated as the only valid reality, overriding yours.
- Heinz KohutHistory of Narcissism
Self psychology, mirroring, idealization, and narcissistic rage.
I
- Idealization → Devaluation → Discard → HooveringOne-on-One Tactics
The narcissistic relationship cycle: pedestal, tear-down, throw-away, then suck back in.
- Identity ErosionGeneral Terms
The gradual wearing away of your sense of self under a narcissist’s imposed reality.
- IntrojectionCore Dynamics
Unconsciously “swallowing whole” others’ views of you and absorbing them into your own self-concept.
K
- Karen HorneyHistory of Narcissism
Saw narcissism as a neurosis built on an inflated ideal self and neurotic pride.
L
- Loss of SubjectivityGeneral Terms
Being denied the right to your own experience, reduced to an object in the relationship.
- LyingOne-on-One Tactics
Deception used to manipulate, control, and maintain a steady supply of admiration.
M
- Maintaining the One-Up PositionCore Dynamics
Assuming and defending a superior position so you are kept one-down.
- The Malignant NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
Narcissism plus antisocial traits: consciously cruel, sadistic, and paranoid.
- Melanie KleinHistory of Narcissism
Object-relations theorist of splitting and projective identification.
N
- Narcissistic CollapseGeneral Terms
The breakdown that follows when a narcissist’s grandiosity can no longer hold.
- Narcissistic InjuryGeneral Terms
A wound to a narcissist’s fragile self-image, or to a child’s developing self-worth.
- Narcissistic RageGeneral Terms
Disproportionate, lingering fury at any perceived threat to their self-esteem.
- Narcissistic SupplyGeneral Terms
The attention, admiration, or even fear narcissists crave to feed their self-image.
- NeglectOne-on-One Tactics
Chronic failure to see, attune to, or meet your emotional needs.
- No Contact RuleGeneral Terms
Cutting off all contact with the narcissist to break the cycle and begin healing.
O
- Objectification → Self-ObjectificationCore Dynamics
Being treated as an object for use until you begin to view and evaluate yourself that way too.
- Offending From the Victim PositionOne-on-One Tactics
Playing the victim to attack from a protected position and harvest sympathy.
- Otto KernbergHistory of Narcissism
Object-relations theory of pathological narcissism, splitting, and the false self.
- The Overt / Grandiose NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
The classic, openly self-important narcissist who makes little effort to hide it.
P
- Parental AlienationSocial Tactics
Manipulating children to reject and become estranged from their other parent.
- Pathological LyingGeneral Terms
Habitual, compulsive lying that becomes second nature, sometimes even self-deceiving.
- Pity PlaySocial Tactics
Eliciting sympathy to gain attention, advantage, and control in social settings.
- ProjectionCore Dynamics
Disowning your own unbearable feelings by ascribing them to someone else, then “seeing” those traits in them.
- Projective IdentificationCore Dynamics
Not just attributing a feeling to you, but behaving so as to actually induce that feeling in you.
- Psychological AbuseGeneral Terms
Frightening, controlling, or isolating someone through persistent words and actions.
- Push-Pull DynamicCore Dynamics
Alternating rejection and intense warmth: intermittent reinforcement that forms trauma bonds.
R
- Reactive AbuseOne-on-One Tactics
Provoking you until you finally react, then using your reaction as “proof” that you are the abuser.
- Relational SubjugationCore Dynamics
Systematically controlling you so the narcissist’s disowned vulnerability stays displaced into you.
S
- ScapegoatingSocial Tactics
Locating a family or group’s disowned shame and blame in one person.
- ShunningSocial Tactics
Deliberately refusing to acknowledge you, including the silent treatment and ostracism.
- Sigmund FreudHistory of Narcissism
Distinguished primary (normal) from secondary (defensive) narcissism.
- Smearing / Smear CampaignSocial Tactics
Damaging your reputation by spreading false or distorted information about you.
- Social IsolationSocial Tactics
Cutting you off from support networks so you depend only on the narcissist.
- The Somatic NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
Derives narcissistic supply from physical appearance, sexual conquest, and bodily superiority.
- The Spiritual NarcissistTypes of Narcissists
Uses spiritual or moral superiority as the vehicle for grandiosity and control.
- Stockholm SyndromeGeneral Terms
When a captive identifies with and defends their captor as a survival strategy.
T
- Trauma BondingGeneral Terms
A powerful attachment formed through cycles of abuse and intermittent reward.
- TriangulationSocial Tactics
Bringing in a third party to create rivalry, control communication, and destabilize you.
V
- ValidationGeneral Terms
Recognizing a person’s inner experience as real and legitimate, vital to healing.
- VulnerabilityGeneral Terms
The capacity to be emotionally affected; feared by narcissists, reclaimed in recovery.
W
- WithholdingOne-on-One Tactics
Deliberately denying communication, affection, or resources to control you.
- Word SaladOne-on-One Tactics
Confusing, circular, shifting talk that prevents resolution and exhausts you.
What this work is
The label explains them. Recovery is about you.
Identifying the type of narcissist in your life can bring a rush of clarity. But what you actually need to recover from isn’t a category. It’s what living inside their reality did to yours.
The shame. The self-doubt. The sense of not knowing who you are outside of that relationship.
NARM-informed coaching focuses there: on reclaiming your sense of self, not on diagnosing theirs.
See how the coaching worksPrivate NARM-informed coaching. Not licensed psychotherapy or crisis care.
