Narcissistic Abuse Glossary

A–Z Index of Narcissistic Abuse Terms

Every term in the glossary, listed alphabetically — for when you already know the word and just want it fast. 78 terms across six categories. If you’re not sure of the name, the thematic sections or the search may serve you better.

A

  • A deep dread of being left, rooted in early unmet needs and exploited by narcissists.

  • Abuse AmnesiaGeneral Terms

    Forgetting or suppressing the abuse, which keeps survivors returning to it.

  • Alexander LowenHistory of Narcissism

    Tied narcissism to insufficient early nurturing and a deep fear of abandonment.

  • The Antagonistic NarcissistTypes of Narcissists

    An overt subtype focused on winning, dominance, and direct conflict.

  • A disorder sharing narcissism’s callousness, with added disregard for others’ rights.

B

  • BelittlementOne-on-One Tactics

    Downplaying your achievements and worth through criticism, mockery, or dismissiveness.

  • BoundariesGeneral Terms

    The limits that protect your space, energy, and self, routinely disregarded by narcissists.

C

D

  • Daniel ShawHistory of Narcissism

    Originator of “traumatizing narcissism”, focuses on the relational harm done to the survivor.

  • DissociationGeneral Terms

    Disconnecting from thoughts, feelings, or memories when reality is overwhelming.

  • Divide and ConquerSocial Tactics

    Keeping people apart so they can’t unite, support each other, or compare notes.

  • Donald WinnicottHistory of Narcissism

    True self / false self, and the “good enough” mother.

  • Drama TriangleGeneral Terms

    The Persecutor–Rescuer–Victim roles narcissists rotate through to control.

  • DSM-5-TR Criteria for NPDHistory of Narcissism

    The nine diagnostic criteria for narcissistic personality disorder.

E

  • Emotional ManipulationOne-on-One Tactics

    Playing on your emotions (guilt, fear, obligation, to influence you for their benefit.

  • EmpathyGeneral Terms

    Sharing and understanding others’ feelings, genuinely lacking in narcissists.

  • EnablersGeneral Terms

    Those who allow abuse to continue through denial, silence, or misguided support.

  • EntitlementGeneral Terms

    Demanding that others reinforce and serve a grandiose self-image.

F

  • False SelfGeneral Terms

    A curated, idealized persona used to hide insecurity, which narcissists fully identify with.

  • Family ScapegoatGeneral Terms

    The child blamed for the whole family’s dysfunction, often the truth-teller.

  • Flying MonkeysSocial Tactics

    Third parties who carry out the narcissist’s agenda and enforce their narrative.

G

  • GaslightingOne-on-One Tactics

    Manipulating you into doubting your own memory, perception, and sanity.

  • Golden ChildGeneral Terms

    The child idealized as an extension of the narcissistic parent’s grandiose self.

  • GrandiosityGeneral Terms

    An inflated sense of self-importance, specialness, and superiority.

  • The myth of Narcissus and Echo that gave narcissism its name.

  • GroomingGeneral Terms

    Conditioning a victim into compliance and silence, often by shifting blame onto them.

H

  • Healthy EntitlementGeneral Terms

    The restored sense that your own feelings, thoughts, and needs are legitimate.

  • When the narcissist’s point of view is treated as the only valid reality, overriding yours.

  • Heinz KohutHistory of Narcissism

    Self psychology, mirroring, idealization, and narcissistic rage.

I

K

  • Karen HorneyHistory of Narcissism

    Saw narcissism as a neurosis built on an inflated ideal self and neurotic pride.

L

  • Being denied the right to your own experience, reduced to an object in the relationship.

  • LyingOne-on-One Tactics

    Deception used to manipulate, control, and maintain a steady supply of admiration.

M

N

  • The breakdown that follows when a narcissist’s grandiosity can no longer hold.

  • Narcissistic InjuryGeneral Terms

    A wound to a narcissist’s fragile self-image, or to a child’s developing self-worth.

  • Narcissistic RageGeneral Terms

    Disproportionate, lingering fury at any perceived threat to their self-esteem.

  • Narcissistic SupplyGeneral Terms

    The attention, admiration, or even fear narcissists crave to feed their self-image.

  • NeglectOne-on-One Tactics

    Chronic failure to see, attune to, or meet your emotional needs.

  • No Contact RuleGeneral Terms

    Cutting off all contact with the narcissist to break the cycle and begin healing.

O

P

  • Parental AlienationSocial Tactics

    Manipulating children to reject and become estranged from their other parent.

  • Pathological LyingGeneral Terms

    Habitual, compulsive lying that becomes second nature, sometimes even self-deceiving.

  • Pity PlaySocial Tactics

    Eliciting sympathy to gain attention, advantage, and control in social settings.

  • ProjectionCore Dynamics

    Disowning your own unbearable feelings by ascribing them to someone else, then “seeing” those traits in them.

  • Not just attributing a feeling to you, but behaving so as to actually induce that feeling in you.

  • Psychological AbuseGeneral Terms

    Frightening, controlling, or isolating someone through persistent words and actions.

  • Push-Pull DynamicCore Dynamics

    Alternating rejection and intense warmth: intermittent reinforcement that forms trauma bonds.

R

  • Reactive AbuseOne-on-One Tactics

    Provoking you until you finally react, then using your reaction as “proof” that you are the abuser.

  • Systematically controlling you so the narcissist’s disowned vulnerability stays displaced into you.

S

  • ScapegoatingSocial Tactics

    Locating a family or group’s disowned shame and blame in one person.

  • ShunningSocial Tactics

    Deliberately refusing to acknowledge you, including the silent treatment and ostracism.

  • Sigmund FreudHistory of Narcissism

    Distinguished primary (normal) from secondary (defensive) narcissism.

  • Damaging your reputation by spreading false or distorted information about you.

  • Social IsolationSocial Tactics

    Cutting you off from support networks so you depend only on the narcissist.

  • The Somatic NarcissistTypes of Narcissists

    Derives narcissistic supply from physical appearance, sexual conquest, and bodily superiority.

  • The Spiritual NarcissistTypes of Narcissists

    Uses spiritual or moral superiority as the vehicle for grandiosity and control.

  • Stockholm SyndromeGeneral Terms

    When a captive identifies with and defends their captor as a survival strategy.

T

  • Trauma BondingGeneral Terms

    A powerful attachment formed through cycles of abuse and intermittent reward.

  • TriangulationSocial Tactics

    Bringing in a third party to create rivalry, control communication, and destabilize you.

V

  • ValidationGeneral Terms

    Recognizing a person’s inner experience as real and legitimate, vital to healing.

  • VulnerabilityGeneral Terms

    The capacity to be emotionally affected; feared by narcissists, reclaimed in recovery.

W

  • WithholdingOne-on-One Tactics

    Deliberately denying communication, affection, or resources to control you.

  • Word SaladOne-on-One Tactics

    Confusing, circular, shifting talk that prevents resolution and exhausts you.

About the Author

Jim McGee

NARM-Informed Trauma Recovery Coach

I came to this work through my own recovery from CPTSD, which I continue to navigate. I have training and years of coaching experience in the NeuroAffective Relational Model. That, plus 5 years facilitating a private support group for 500 survivors of narcissistic abuse, is what I bring to the room.

Learn more about Jim →

What this work is

The label explains them. Recovery is about you.

Identifying the type of narcissist in your life can bring a rush of clarity. But what you actually need to recover from isn’t a category. It’s what living inside their reality did to yours.

The shame. The self-doubt. The sense of not knowing who you are outside of that relationship.

NARM-informed coaching focuses there: on reclaiming your sense of self, not on diagnosing theirs.

See how the coaching works

Private NARM-informed coaching. Not licensed psychotherapy or crisis care.